Perceptions of Public Policies on Migration in Ecuador among Migrant Women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10558699Keywords:
migration, women, vulnerabilityAbstract
Migration is a global phenomenon that involves several problematic situations, including situations that affect the rights of women, who, as women and migrants, are more likely to suffer from labour, sexual and other types of exploitation, a situation that exemplifies the vulnerability of their rights. In this sense, this research work is aimed at knowing the perceptions of a group of migrant women about the laws, regulations and programs implemented by Ecuador. To collect information, semi-structured interviews were conducted with a sample of 100 migrant women; The information was analyzed and coded taking into consideration perceptions regarding living conditions, working conditions, knowledge of laws and regulations, among others. Among the results obtained, it was possible to identify that migrant women argue ignorance of the laws and regulations that promote their rights as migrants and argue that it is necessary for the Ecuadorian State to promote greater policies and programs in favor of their rights as a vulnerable group.
Downloads
References
Asamblea Nacional de Ecuador. (2019). Ley Orgánica de Movilidad Humana. Registro Oficial, No. 123., 2019.
CONAMU (Consejo Nacional de las Mujeres). (2020). Plan Nacional contra la Violencia de Género 2019-2023. Ministerio de Inclusión Económica y Social.
Contreras, P., & Alcaide, V. (2021). Mujeres inmigrantes latinoamericanas: procesos de agencia en contextos de vulnerabilidad. Papers. Revista de Sociología, 106(4), 499-523.
Granja Camacho, Mario Danilo. (2021). Los derechos de las mujeres migrantes y la garantía dentro del Estado ecuatoriano. RCUISRAEL, Quito, v. 8, supl. 1, p. 147-161, dic. 2021. Disponible en [https://revista.uisrael.edu.ec/index.php/rcui/article/view/523]. Accedido en 18 de octubre de 2023. [https://doi.org/10.35290/rcui.v8n1e.2021.523].
Hernández-Sampieri, R., & Mendoza, C. (2018). Metodología de la investigación. Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta. Editorial Mc Graw Hill Education.
Jinnah, Z. (2020). Negotiated precarity in the global south: A case study of migration and domestic work in South Africa. Studies in Social Justice, 2020(14), 210-227.
Ley Orgánica de Movilidad Humana (LOMH). (2017). Registro Oficial Suplemento 332. [efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.aduana.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Ley-Organica-de-Movilidad-Humana.pdf].
Ministerio de Inclusión Económica y Social (MIES). (2018). Programa Mujeres con Todo.
Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Movilidad Humana. (s.f.). Política Nacional para la Gestión de la Movilidad Humana. [/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.cancilleria.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/plan_nacional_de_movilidad_humana.pdf].
Montero, Silvia y Rosario, Helia. (2015). Diagnóstico: impacto de la crisis sobre las mujeres latinoamericanas en España.
Observatorio de Igualdad de Género. (2019). Programa Mujeres Jefas de Hogar. Recuperado de [https://oig.cepal.org/es/autonomias/autonomia-economica].
OIM (Organización Internacional para las Migraciones) & CONAMU (Consejo Nacional de las Mujeres). (2018). Guía de atención a mujeres migrantes y refugiadas en el Ecuador. Recuperado de [efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://ecuador.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl776/files/documents/Diagnostico_situacional_COMPLETO.pdf].
Salazar, et al. (2019). La fuerza vinculante de las Opiniones Consultivas de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos a la luz del derecho y la justicia constitucional en Ecuador. Foro, Revista De Derecho, (32), 123-143. [https://doi.org/10.32719/26312484.2019.32.7].
Servin, et al. (s.f.). Capítulo 2 Aspectos de la explotación laboral y la violencia sexual entre mujeres migrantes en la frontera México-Guatemala.
United Nations. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Recuperado de [https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights].
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal is licensed under the Attribution License (CC BY), allowing the possibility of copying, distributing, displaying, and producing derivative works, as long as the author is acknowledged and cited.
